Free Australian Case Law Site Gets It Right

Posted in Australia, Case Law, Search | Tagged ,

I had heard of AustLII, of course, which is a free site for Australian law.  I had not heard of JADE, an online Australian case law database created by BarNet in April 2008.  It has a vastly superior interface to AustLII.  In fact, they are doing a lot of things that make their research tool perfect for lawyers used to researching on the Web, and that many fee-based publishers could imitate.

Here’s a quick run down:

Smart Search

When you type in a case style (joe v. mary), Jade’s search understands that terms that are adjacent to a v are often a case name, and so it attempts to return it.  Compare that to many case law services, even fee-based ones, that require a different type of search when you are looking for a citation.  Jade has also gotten rid of the traditional legal research boolean operators in preference for doing what Google does.  If you require a term to be in a document, use the plus sign (+), a minus sign to exclude a specific term.  Interestingly, if you use no connectors, it will perform an and/or search and then use relevancy to highlight the best matches.

Interface

The interface is exceptionally clean.  The search bar is at the top and options are on a left hand menu.  When you retrieve results, you automatically get an excerpt, that highlights the content around your keywords.  You can also click to see a summary of the case, or open the miniviewer to see the full text within your search results.  This feature is nice because you do not ever leave your search results, so you can quickly move on to the next result without moving to different screens.

Social

The citator (note-up) in Jade shows other cases within the database that cite the case you’re reading.  But Jade goes beyond that, and I think that’s what makes it a really interesting resource.  I would love to see some of the bookmark aspects appear in other online systems.  You can add a Jademark to keep track of cases that you are interested in.  When you add the bookmark, you can also provide comments so that you can remember why the case was relevant (or not) and you can provide tags.  As an example, I added tags for a client and matter, but you can tag it how ever you need to in order to make it relevant.  Because Jade has a lot of keyword / subject markup already, you do not need to do the basic subject terms.  You can really use the Jademark to personalize your connection to the case.

Create a Jademark in BarNet's Jade Case Law Service

Create a Jademark in BarNet's Jade Case Law Service

More importantly, perhaps, you can share your Jademark with the Jade community.  So if you are reading a case and think there are additional terms that make it relevant and you create a Jademark for yourself, you can enable others to see your Jademark.  When you are looking at your results, you will see any available Jademarks, yours and those available to the public, listed to the left of the case excerpt.  You can share in 3 different areas, and it would be interesting to be able to share to specific groups of users (say, everyone in a firm).

Casetrace

When you load up a case, you will see the new Casetrace box to the right of it.  It shows cases that link to the case you are reading.  Even better, each document is presented in a way so that the links in Casetrace go directly to the pinpoint site.  Click the link and the page will move to the appropriate point in the decision, and show you information about the citing case.  Casetrace is about incoming links.  When you perform a search, it shows you outgoing links from the decision.

Great Start

Jade is still very new, at version 3 and with over 100,000 decisions and growing.  But it is leaps ahead of many case law providers when it comes to how it enables search and retrieval of Australian court decisions.

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Managing Your RSS Feeds Within Your E-mail App

Posted in Feed Management, Internet Explorer, News, Outlook, RSS, Thunderbird, Twitter, Windows | Tagged ,

Without revisiting the idea of the universal inbox, there are times when you want to create a single point of contact with as much information as possible. A good example of this can occur when you integrate your RSS feeds into your e-mail client.  I spend a lot of time discussing RSS in the text, so I won’t retread that ground.  You may prefer to have your RSS news and other subscriptions in a dedicated RSS reader, for particular features or functionality.  The benefit of bringing your RSS into your e-mail program is that you can use the interface you are probably already comfortable with for e-mail and apply it to RSS.

For example, say you add an RSS feed to your Mozilla Thunderbird e-mail client.  If you want to mark items as read, you can hold down your SHIFT key and hit C, which will mark e-mail or RSS items as having been read.  This means you have one fewer program to learn when managing your subscriptions.  Similarly, if your e-mail client has a search function like Thunderbird or Microsoft’s Outlook, you can search across your e-mail and RSS all at once.

RSS in Microsoft Outlook 2010

In Microsoft Outlook 2010,which I’m currently using in beta, you will see an entry for RSS feeds under your Outlook Data File.  Right click on the RSS feeds entry and you can Add a New RSS Feed individually or as a group, using the OPML format (and a file in that format that you will have exported from your RSS reader).

RSS in Mozilla Thunderbird 3

The same works in Mozilla Thunderbird 3, although you have to create the folder to store the RSS.  To do so, to to your Account settings and select Account Actions at the bottom of the window.  You should see choices to add a mail account or an other account.  Select the option to Add Other Account.  You will be prompted to add either newsgroups or blogs and feeds; select the latter.  Give your blogs and feeds folder a name, and it will appear in your left hand panel.  To add a new RSS feed or import (or export) a group of feeds in OPML format, right click on the blogs and feeds folder and select Subscribe.

Here is another opportunity to leverage integration built into your Windows system.  If you use the Microsoft Internet Explorer browser (versions 7 or 8 so far), you can subscribe to RSS feeds from your Web browser.  When you do so, they are stored in what is called the Windows Common Feed List (CFL).  This list of RSS feeds will automatically appear in Microsoft Outlook if you have selected to have Outlook access the CFL.  This might be an advantage for you, if you are used to subscribing to RSS in your Web browser and don’t want to have to re-subscribe from within Outlook.  You can turn on Outlook access to the Common Feed list by clicking on File, selecting Options, and then selecting Advanced.  Click on the box next to the CFL option.

Secure RSS Feeds:  How to Authenticate

This is especially important if you subscribe to authenticated RSS feeds that require a username and a password to access.  A good example of this would be your RSS feed from your Twitter account, if you have one.  It is not available to just anyone.  In Thunderbird, you will be prompted for the Twitter username and password before you can access the RSS feed.  Microsoft Outlook will not prompt you, and will return an error message suggesting that it can’t find the RSS feed.  It can’t, because it cannot pass authentication credentials.  But Internet Explorer will allow you to pass credentials to the RSS feed security, so subscribe to the RSS feed from your Web browser and it will be saved into the Common Feed List.  When you open up Outlook – and have CFL support turned on – it will synchronize the feeds to which you subscribed in Internet Explorer, and present them to you from within Outlook.

As many stand-alone RSS software applications seem to be disappearing in favor of Web-based RSS readers, and some of their functionality is disappearing as well, your e-mail app may become a powerful alternative.

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Maximizing Your Right Click Menu

Posted in Add-on, Firefox, Google Chrome, Thunderbird | Tagged , ,

Yes, I know, sometimes that right click menu pops up when your hand is just idling on the mouse.  You’re staring at something on your computer and your ring finger presses a bit hard on the right mouse button.  Boing, up comes your context sensitive menu. The right click menus are hidden treasures, though, and you can use the built-in functionality or you can enhance it with add-ons.  For example, as you are working in Microsoft Outlook or Mozilla’s Thunderbird, you can right-click and see different menus, depending upon where you are.  Looking at a calendar?  Right click to add an event.  Got your inbox open?  Mark a message as unread by right-clicking on it, to remind you to return to it.

All the major tabbed Web browsers have the option to open a link in a new tab (right click, open in new tab) which can be a handy way to open a reference in a case or law journal or news article without leaving the document you are reading.  In Google Chrome, you can select a Web site address even when it isn’t a clickable link.  Right click on the selected address, and Google Chrome will sense that it is a Web URL and suggest that you go to that address, rather than having you type it in.

Here are some other interesting right-click add-ons:

  • Thunderbird: Packagemapping.com has a right-click menu that enables you to quickly locate a package after you highlight the package tracking information;
  • Thunderbird: You can highlight and search from Firefox or Chrome, and now you can from within Thunderbird.  Use Simple Search, highlight text in an e-mail or RSS feed in Thunderbird and send the search to your favorite search engine, either opening your Web browser for you or from within Thunderbird;
  • Firefox: Rights to Close will close your current tab when you double-right-click anywhere on the page;
  • Firefox: If you have opened a bunch of tabs with relevant content on each, you can use CopyAllURLs to quickly copy the Web addresses for all of your open tabs, to be pasted into your word processor.  You can have it mark the date and time, and automatically convert long URLs to shortened URLs;
  • Chrome: instead of downloading or opening your Microsoft application when you click on a non-Web page link, use Ultimate Google Docs Viewer to right click on a document link and open it in the Google Docs viewer.  Formats include Word documents, Powerpoint slide decks and PDF files;
  • Chrome: you can place yellow sticky notes on the Web with Note Anywhere.  Place notes on any document, anywhere.  Your Web browser will store the information on your computer, and when you return to that page, the yellow note will appear where you left it.  Firefox users can try XSticky Addon for the same feature.

Get curious!  Right-click your mouse whenever you are working on a document, online research, or e-mail.  You’ll be surprised at the options that appear – and change – as you use your right click menus.

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Synchronizing Your Web Browser Experience

Posted in Add-on, Firefox, Google Chrome | Tagged , , ,

Lawyers often work in more than one place, the office and the home being the most common.  Even if you are a mobile legal researcher, you may work on multiple computers, each with a copy of your favorite Web browser installed.  Ideally, you would be able to keep the information current and the same on each system.  While you can often synchronize bookmarks – Google Chrome has bookmark sync built in and you can use Xmarks on the other browsers – you may find yourself out of sync with your other browser preferences.

Mozilla Firefox users can take advantage of the experimental Weave add-on.  It is a project out of Mozilla Labs and is a secure sync tool that will upload your Web browser settings – what is in the Awesome bar, your open tabs, your bookmarks, and other preferences, including passwords – to a Mozilla server.  You will notice once you have installed the add-on that not only do you need to create a username and password for your Weave account, but you are required to have a passphrase to enable the encryption of your content and, without which, your uploaded information is inaccessible.

Google Chrome users can use the Sync feature (still in beta) within the Web browser that will synchronize your bookmarks, preferences, and browser themes.  This is not the Firefox browser sync add-on that Google has discontinued; they recommend Weave as a substitute!  Like the Weave add-on, it does not synchronize your other add-ons or extensions.  Unlike Weave, your information (excluding passwords) is uploaded to your Google account and is not encrypted.

Some Firefox users have gone beyond the synchronization possible through Weave and are using online storage sites, liked Dropbox.com, to store their Firefox profiles, including add-ons.  Since you can have multiple computers connected to your free Dropbox account, it means you can configure each computer to use your Dropbox folder on your computer for your Firefox profile.  Lifehacker has an older post that talks about using Portable Firefox, and keeping your entire Firefox application in sync.  Here is a more detailed method of using Dropbox to store just the profile information.

While you can avoid all of this by researching from a single computer, that isn’t always possible.  Using synchronization tools to keep your research environment as similar as possible across different computers can save you time.

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