Findlaw UK Debuts, Mostly Free Government Info

Posted in Business Information, Government, U.K., Westlaw | Tagged ,

I had a short post last week about some of the strange content discrepancies you can find on the regional sites powered by LexisNexis and Westlaw.  In the meantime, the Findlaw UK site has debuted so I decided to take a look and see how it was different from its US and Australian brethren.

I won’t pretend to have spent much time on it but all the content I did look at (particularly in the real estate (conveyancing) area) was either sourced to freely available government content or was unsourced.  At least with the other sites, you had identifiable content owners so you could get a sense of the reliability of the information.  Compare this Advice for First Time Buyers with its original at Direct.gov.uk.  The former is really just a cut and paste of text, while the latter, original, has additional cross-linking so that a reader who gets there might be able to click through to other Directgov content.  Even in the Ask a Question forums, you find that Findlaw staff are asking AND answering the questions.  I appreciate that new Web sites, particularly those developed primarily as marketing resources, need content, but this seems to take it a bit far.  When you click on contributor names, there is no information about what their qualifications are to answer the questions.  Legal researchers interested in UK legal issues would be better off going directly the Direct.gov.uk site, where there appears to be far more content and you are not one step removed from the publisher.

These sorts of sites can make Internet legal research much more difficult, since they are likely to be optimized to appear higher in search engines or else why would they be marketing sites?  But if their content is dated, or sourced from reliable sites and then not kept current with the original site, it means that you start to have unnecessary noise in legal research, particularly for non-lawyers researching on their own.  Legal research is enough of a bramble without adding confusing, duplicated and potentially dated content.

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Regional Differences Between Free Legal Sites

Posted in Australia, Business Information, Canada, LexisNexis, U.S., Westlaw | Tagged ,

The 3 global legal publishers (Reed Elsevier LexisNexis, Thomson Reuters Westlaw, Wolters Kluwer) often have regional sites that provide legal information.  It is surprising, though, the differences in quality of content, layout, and information available.  I recently happened upon Findlaw Australia, a Thomson Reuter’s property.  You can find information about lawyers there, as well as some recent articles posted by, one assumes, the lawyers whose names are attached.  But if you click on one of the Learn About the Law topics on the home page, you end up with a list of very dated content (in the case of Conveyancing, articles written in 2001).  It’s surprising to find that sort of currency issue with content on a major publisher’s Web property.

Contrast it to Findlaw.com, the US version, which does a better job of segmenting the layman from the professional, and provides much more current content.  If I follow the link about Learn About the Law to real estate, buying a home, I find an article giving an overview by a lawyer, dated 2007, and indicating it comes from the well-known public law publisher, Nolo.  Whether you’re in law practice or just trying to learn about a different area of law, you need to be careful even on major publisher’s Web sites to ensure that freely accessible content is current and attributable.

LexisNexis Canada recently announced an updated look for its online lawyers directory at http://www.canadian-lawyers.ca.  Like the regional Findlaw sites, the LexisNexis Lawyers.com sites have legal information for the public as well as resources (including marketing tools) for lawyers.   The legal content on the site is specific to Canada, but the law directory content appears to be the same as you would find if you searched for a Canadian lawyer at LexisNexis’ main, U.S.-based directory site, Martindale.com.  In fact, if you search from the newly revamped site, the URL changes slightly to yet another LexisNexis Web property, http://canada.lawyers.com and the content is identical to that on Martindale.

These sites can be useful resources for either finding a lawyer or finding an article on a research topic, but it shows that, even with leading legal publishers, you need to be aware of the currency of the content on the sites.  It also highlights that you might want to look outside your geographic area to get a more powerful, deeper versions of finding tools that are regional.

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The Mobile Legal Researcher: Apps and Sites

Posted in Android, BlackBerry, Canada, Case Law, iPhone, LexisNexis, Mobile, U.S., Web Browser, Westlaw | Tagged , , ,

Law firm library use is down, according to the latest American Bar Association Legal Technology survey.  It will be interesting to see if the increase in availability in mobile applications has any additional downward pressure on firm libraries.  There has been some initial development in legal research mobile apps but it’s clear that the legal publishers are still trying to figure out how to handle their mobile audience.

This uncertainty is perhaps clearest with the Westlaw mobile resources.  Or perhaps it’s not so much uncertainty but that they are trying to be careful to tailor their resources.  As this post says, Westlaw is trying to make its content available to all mobile devices, via the wireless.westlaw.com and next.westlaw.com sites.  While there is a lot of hype about Apple iPhone apps, Research in Motion’s Blackberry remains the handheld device of choice in law firms.  Using mobile Web sites instead of operating-system-limited apps is probably a smart move.  This may be especially sensible if the Google Android mobile operating system gains additional ground on smart phones and tablets.  Westlaw will be releasing an iPad app later this year so they have all of their bases covered.

Fastcase.com is the other legal publisher that has made great strides in mobile support.  In fact, their mobile apps are particularly inviting because they offer free access to the Fastcase.com case law service.  Their iPhone app is free to download and offers a “[f]ree, searchable library of American cases and statutes”.  How can you go wrong?    Unlike many of the other apps that are available, dictionaries and copies of rules, Fastcase’s app takes advantage of network connectivity to access their database of cases.  Like Westlaw, they are developing an iPad app that will be released soon.

LexisNexis has an iPhone app and some Blackberry support, BNA has a tax reference app, and CCH is providing e-mail updates combined with search on specific content with products like Employment Law Daily.  Other legal publishers seem to have avoided the mobile issue so far, and this may not be a positive position to be in.  Many of the current legal research Web sites do not render properly in handheld devices, because they have  been built either with a specific Web browser in mind (not one available on a handheld device) or with other technical requirements that some handheld browsers do not replicate in the same way.  Mobile apps sidestep that issue, but mobile Web sites are probably the best investment in the long term unless a publisher knows it has a large customer base on a particular device.

If you are contemplating how to do more legal research from your mobile device, your threshold question should be whether you need an iPhone to do the research you want to do.  That’s where the app development is currently happening.  The alternative is to make sure your handheld or tablet device can render the legal publisher Web sites.

Westlaw Canada Fails to Load

Westlaw Canada Fails to Load

LexisNexis Quicklaw Failure on Mobile Device

LexisNexis Quicklaw Failure on Mobile Device

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Find How Frequently Your Cases are Cited

Posted in Canada, CanLII, Case Law, Google, U.S., Westlaw | Tagged , ,

Google Scholar provides information about how often an article is cited by other articles in the Scholar universe.  Type in a query like feasibility and viability of the digital library in the private law firm and you will see that the article was cited by 14 others.  (Yes, I know, shameless self promotion!)

Now you can see the same information on Google Scholar’s case law search.  An advanced search on Arkansas cases using the word accretion resulted in a half dozen cases.  Clicking on the first one shows the case, but a new tab is there, called How Cited.  Click it to see the other cases in the Google database that refer to the case.

Arkansas case on Google Scholar

Search result on Google Scholar showing Arkansas case on accretion with citation results

This is a popular feature.  Westlaw Canada just announced that it had citation frequency for its cases, and CanLII has offered a similar function on its cases for some time.  You can run a search on Canadian case law and then sort by most cited.

My favorite of the citation frequency tools remains Fastcase’s Interactive Timeline, which gives you a visual of where your case sits within the entire universe of Fastcase’s database.

Interactive Timeline shows legal research case law citation frequency

Interactive Timeline shows legal research case law citation frequency

[ Google Scholar via Slaw.ca ]

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