I’ll admit I’m a Google user. I appreciate that Microsoft’s Bing search engine is often prettier to look at, and has made early attempts at Twitter and social search, but it’s rare that I swing over to use it for any research. I think this is partly because Bing is permanently tied in my mind to Prof. Ken Gould’s frequent mention during Civil Procedure of the Twin Bing candy bar, not to search.
Bing inherited the limitations from Microsoft’s Live search, which is that you really couldn’t do much with controlling the search query. I’ve got a comparison chart in the text that compares a number of Canadian fee-based legal research products with Google and Bing and the Web engines are definitely lacking in some of the advanced search power.
So I was delighted to see that Bing’s advanced search syntax is now much more powerful than before and includes a particular feature that I miss on the Web: the within limit. If you do a query in a fee based legal research system, you can typically require a search to have keywords within so many words of each other:
cch w/5 lsuc
It can help you with searching for case names that are not strictly X v. Y. It can help if you are trying to pinpoint a term of art and it’s used a bit more loosely than you expect. But on the Web, you’re pretty much limited to wildcard searching like Google’s:
cch * lsuc
which means that something will be between those two terms but you can’t control how much something.
Bing now has the ability to let you search near: something else. If for example, I wanted to emulate the fee-based legal research search query, I could type the following into Bing:
cch near:5 lsuc
and it would act like the w/5 search limiter that is familiar to legal researchers in practically all fee-based legal research systems. There would appear to be a positive productivity impact. Compare the results from typing in the following two searches:
- riparian and accretion: 27,500 results
- riparian near:4 accretion: 1,370 results
If you are using specific legal concepts or terms of art, this may save you a lot of time in narrowing your search results.
You can read about the entire search syntax, although most of it appears to have been around, although perhaps hidden, through advanced search. You cannot get to the advanced search option until you have first run a basic search, a design that has always seemed a little wrong to me. What’s interesting is that the search syntax is not available from the Bing advanced search, which takes you to these tips. They do not provide anywhere near the same choices as the full search syntax.
[via Mary Ellen Bate's Librarian of Fortune]